What Life Insurance Should I Get? Examples for Every Life Stage
Bottom Line. Wondering what life insurance you should get? The right policy depends on your age, income, debts, and who relies on you financially. Most families do best with term life insurance sized at 10 to 15 times their annual income, and we walk through real examples below to show you exactly how that works. For adults comparing carriers for permanent cash-value coverage, our guide to comparing IUL companies explains what separates stronger policies.
Start With the Simplest Formula
If you want a fast starting point, multiply your annual income by 10 to 15. A person earning $60,000 per year would aim for $600,000 to $900,000 in coverage. That range gives your family enough breathing room to replace lost income for a decade or more. Some readers wonder whether a smaller multiple is enough, and our 5x Salary Life Insurance examples show where that shortcut falls short.
This rule of thumb works well for people in their 30s and 40s with a mortgage and young children. But it has limits. It does not account for a spouse who already earns a strong income, and it ignores specific debts like student loans or the cost of sending three kids to college. Think of it as a floor, not a ceiling.
A Better Approach for a More Accurate Number
Financial planners often recommend the DIME method, which stands for Debt, Income, Mortgage, and Education. You add up four categories and arrive at a coverage target that reflects your actual obligations. Our What Life Insurance Should I Get? Your 2026 Guide walks through the DIME method step by step.
- Debt. Total all outstanding balances, including car loans, credit cards, and student loans.
- Income. Multiply your annual salary by the number of years your family would need support (often 10 to 20 years).
- Mortgage. Include the remaining balance on your home loan.
- Education. Estimate future tuition costs for each child you plan to help through college.
Let us walk through a real example so the math feels concrete.
Example 1. A 32 Year Old Parent Earning $75,000
Sarah is married with two toddlers. She and her husband have a $280,000 mortgage, $35,000 in combined car loans, and $20,000 in student debt. They want each child to have $80,000 set aside for college. Sarah is the primary earner and her husband works part time.
Here is Sarah’s DIME calculation.
- Debt. $35,000 (cars) plus $20,000 (student loans) equals $55,000
- Income replacement. $75,000 times 15 years equals $1,125,000
- Mortgage. $280,000
- Education. $80,000 times 2 children equals $160,000
- Total need. $1,620,000
A $1,500,000 or $1,600,000 twenty year term policy would fit Sarah well. At her age and in good health, she could expect to pay roughly $40 to $60 per month for that coverage. By the time the term ends, her children will be grown and the mortgage will be nearly paid off.
Example 2. A 45 Year Old With a Paid Off Home
Michael is 45, earns $110,000 per year, and paid off his mortgage last year. His two children are 16 and 18. He has no significant debt but wants to make sure his wife could maintain her lifestyle and his younger child could finish college.
- Debt. $0
- Income replacement. $110,000 times 10 years equals $1,100,000
- Mortgage. $0
- Education. $60,000 for one child still heading to college
- Total need. $1,160,000
Michael’s obligations are shrinking. A 15 year term policy for $1,000,000 to $1,200,000 makes sense. Because he is older, his monthly premium might fall between $90 and $140 depending on his health classification. A shorter term keeps the cost lower while still covering his remaining working years.
Example 3. A Single 28 Year Old With Student Debt
Jordan is unmarried with no children and earns $52,000 per year. She has $45,000 in student loans, and her mother cosigned on $20,000 of that balance.
Jordan does not need a massive policy. But if she died unexpectedly, her mother would be responsible for that cosigned debt. A $100,000 to $150,000 ten year term policy would cover the debt, funeral expenses, and give her family some financial cushion. Her monthly cost could be as low as $12 to $18.
Example 4. A Family With a Stay at Home Parent
Kevin earns $85,000 and his wife Rachel manages the household and cares for their three children under age 10. Many families make the mistake of only insuring the working spouse. But replacing the services Rachel provides (childcare, transportation, cooking, household management) could cost $40,000 to $60,000 per year or more. For more on protecting a stay at home parent, see our family guide to What Life Insurance Should I Get.
Kevin should carry a policy sized using the DIME method. Rachel should also carry a policy of $500,000 to $750,000 so Kevin could afford full time childcare and household help if something happened to her. A 20 year term policy at those amounts for a healthy woman in her early 30s might cost $25 to $35 per month.
How Life Stage Changes Your Answer
Your coverage needs are not static. They shift as your life evolves. Timing matters as much as amount, so our examples of When Should I Get Life Insurance cover each life stage.
- Just married, no kids. You may only need enough to cover shared debts and provide your spouse a financial bridge while adjusting. A policy of $250,000 to $500,000 often fits.
- Growing family. This is usually when you need the most coverage. Income replacement, mortgage, education costs, and childcare all add up.
- Empty nesters. Your children are independent, the mortgage may be paid down, and retirement savings have grown. You can often reduce coverage or let a term policy expire without replacing it.
- Approaching retirement. Some people shift to a smaller permanent policy for final expenses or legacy goals. Others find they have enough savings to self insure entirely.
Why We Compare Many Different Carriers for You
Insurance By Heroes was founded by a former first responder and military spouse, and every member of our team has a background in public service. That service first mindset shapes everything we do. We believe protecting your family is an act of duty, whether you wear a uniform or not.
As an independent agency, we are not tied to a single insurance company. We shop your application across many carriers to find the best fit for your health profile, budget, and coverage goals. One carrier might offer the best rate for someone with well managed high blood pressure, while another rewards applicants with excellent family health history. When we help clients figure out what life insurance they should get, we match the policy to the person rather than pushing a one size fits all product.
When to Revisit Your Coverage
Even a perfectly sized policy today might not be right three years from now. Review your coverage whenever a major life event happens. When it is time to revisit your numbers, the What Life Insurance Should I Get Calculator offers a simple framework.
- You get married or divorced
- You have or adopt a child
- You buy a home or refinance your mortgage
- You receive a significant raise or change careers
- You pay off a large debt
- Your spouse starts or stops working
A good rule is to revisit your numbers once per year, even if nothing dramatic has changed. Small shifts in debt, income, and savings add up over time.
Signs You May Be Underinsured Right Now
If your only life insurance is the group policy your employer provides, there is a strong chance you do not have enough. Most employer plans offer one to two times your salary, which falls far short of what families actually need. That employer coverage also disappears if you leave the job.
If you bought a policy five years ago before your second child was born and before you purchased a larger home, your coverage probably has not kept pace with your obligations.
Your Next Step
Figuring out what life insurance you should get does not have to be complicated. Start with the income multiplier for a quick estimate, then refine with the DIME method using the examples above as a guide. The best time to lock in a policy is when you are young and healthy, because rates only climb as you age.
Our team at Insurance By Heroes is ready to run quotes from many different carriers and walk you through your options at no cost to you. We bring the same dedication to protecting your family that we once brought to serving our communities. Request your free quote today and take the first step toward knowing your family is covered.